Theophylline, Ephedrine and Hydroxyzine - Systemic
Brand Names
Marax, Marax-DF
Theophylline, Ephedrine and Hydroxyzine *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
Before Using
In deciding to using a medication,
the chance of taking the drug must be weighed against the good it will
do. This is a decision you will make. For theophylline, ephedrine,
and hydroxyzine combination drug, the following must be considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual
or allergy to aminophylline, oxtriphylline, or theophylline; ephedrine
or medication like ephedrine such as albuterol, amphetamines, epinephrine,
isoproterenol, metaproterenol, norepinephrine, phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine,
pseudoephedrine, or terbutaline; or hydroxyzine. Also tell your health care
professional if you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives,
or dyes.
Diet Make certain your health care professional
knows if you are on any special diet, such as a high-protein, low-carbohydrate
or low-protein, high-carbohydrate diet.
Pregnancy care
Theophylline is using to treat asthma in pregnant
women. Although there are no studies on birth defects, problems
have not been reported. However, some studies in pets have shown that theophylline
can cause birth defects when given in doses many times the human dose.Because your ability to clear theophylline from your body may decrease
later in pregnancy, your family doctor may want to take blood samples during your
pregnancy to measure the amount of drug in the blood. This will help your
family doctor decide whether the dose of this drug must be changed.
Theophylline crosses the placenta. Use of this drug during pregnancy
may cause unwanted effects, such as fast heartbeat, irritability, jitteriness,
or vomiting, in the newborn infant if the amount of drug in your blood
is too high.
Ephedrine has been shown to cause birth defects when using during
the first trimester.
Hydroxyzine is not recommended during the first months of pregnancy because
it has been shown to cause birth defects in rats when given in doses up to
many times the usual human dose.
Breast-feeding problem
Theophylline and ephedrine pass into breast milk
and may cause unwanted effects such as irritability in babies of mothers taking
this drug. Hydroxyzine has been reported to cause unusual excitement or
irritability in nursing babies.
Use for Children
Theophylline, ephedrine and hydroxyzine combination
drug is not recommended for use in child up to 2 years of age. Although
there is no special info about the use of theophylline, ephedrine,
and hydroxyzine combination drug in child 2 years of age and older,
it is not expected to cause various side effects or problems in these children
than it does in adults.
Elderly care
Patients older than 60 years of age may be especially
sensitive to the effects of theophylline, ephedrine and hydroxyzine combination
drug. This may increase the risk of side effects during treat.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking
theophylline, ephedrine and hydroxyzine combination drug, it is especially
important that your health care professional know if you are taking any of
the following:
-
Beta-adrenergic blocking agents including those using in the eyes
- acebutolol " Sectral ", atenolol " Tenormin ", betaxolol " Betoptic,
Kerlone ", bisoprolol " Zebeta ", carteolol " Cartrol ", labetalol
" Normodyne ", levobunolol " Betagan ", metipranolol " OptiPranolol ",
metoprolol " Lopressor ", nadolol " Corgard ", oxprenolol " Trasicor ",
penbutolol " Levatol ", pindolol " Visken ", propranolol " Inderal ",
sotalol " Sotacor ", timolol " Blocadren, Timoptic " These
medication may prevent theophylline from help you
-
Central nervous system - CNS depressants - medication that cause drowsiness The
side effects of medication or hydroxyzine may be increased
-
Cimetidine - Tagamet
-
Ciprofloxacin - Cipro
-
Clarithromycin - Biaxin
-
Enoxacin - Penetrex
-
Erythromycin - E-Mycin
-
Fluvoxamine - Luvox
-
Mexiletine - Mexitil
-
Pentoxifylline - Trental
-
Tacrine - Cognex
-
Thiabendazole
-
Ticlopidine - Ticlid
-
Troleandomycin - TAO These medication may increase the
effects of theophylline
-
Cocaine
-
Tricyclic antidepressants - amitriptyline " Elavil ", amoxapine
" Asendin ", clomipramine " Anafranil ", desipramine " Norpramin ",
doxepin " Sinequan ", imipramine " Tofranil ", nortriptyline "
Aventyl ", protriptyline " Vivactil ", trimipramine " Surmontil " The
effects of ephedrine on the heart and blood vessels may be increased
-
Guanadrel
-
Guanethidine
-
Methyldopa - Aldomet These medication may increase the
risk of high blood pressure causing by ephedrine
-
Medicines that lower the acidity of urine, such as antacids containing
calcium or magnesium, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors - Diamox, Neptazine,
citrates - Bicitra, Polycitra, or sodium bicarbonate - baking soda These
medication may increase the risk of side effects of ephedrine
-
Monoamine oxidase - MAO inhibitor activity - isocarboxazid "
Marplan ", phenelzine " Nardil ", procarbazine " Matulane ", selegiline
" Eldepryl ", tranylcypromine " Parnate " Taking ephedrine
while you are taking or within 2 weeks of taking monoamine oxidase - MAO inhibitors
may increase the effects of MAO inhibitors
-
Moricizine - Ethmozine
-
Phenytoin - Dilantin
-
Rifampin - Rifadin These medication may decrease the effects
of theophylline
-
Rauwolfia alkaloids - reserpine These medication may prevent
ephedrine from help you
-
Smoking tobacco or marijuana Starting or stopping smoking may
change the effectiveness of theophylline
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of theophylline, ephedrine and hydroxyzine combination
drug. Make sure you tell your family doctor if you have any other medical problems,
especially:
-
Coronary insufficiency Ephedrine may make the condition worse
-
Enlarged prostate
-
Urinary tract blockage or difficult urination Hydroxyzine may
make urinary problems worse
-
Glaucoma Ephedrine and hydroxyzine may make the condition worse
-
Heart failure
-
Liver disease
-
Underactive thyroid The effects of theophylline may be increased
-
High blood pressure Use of ephedrine may cause severe high
blood pressure
-
Convulsions - seizures Theophylline may make this condition
worse
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