Sumatriptan - Systemic
Brand Names
Imitrex
Sumatriptan *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
How to Use
Do not use sumatriptan for a headache that is various from your usual migraines
. Instead, check with your family doctor.
To relieve your migraine as soon as possible, use sumatriptan as soon as
the headache pain begins. Even if you get warning signals of a coming migraine
- an aura, you must wait until the headache pain starts before using sumatriptan.
Using sumatriptan during the aura probably will not prevent the headache from
occurring. However, even if you do not use sumatriptan until your migraine
has been present for few hours, the drug will still work.
Lying down in a quiet, dark room for a while after you use this drug
may help relieve your migraine.
If you are not much better in 1 or 2 hours after an injection of sumatriptan,
or in 2 to 4 hours after a tablet is taken,
do not use
any more of this drug for the same migraine
. A migraine that is
not relieved by the first dose of sumatriptan probably will not be relieved
by a second dose, either. Ask your family doctor ahead of time about other drug
to be taken if sumatriptan does not work. After taking the other drug,
check with your family doctor as soon as possible. Headaches that are not relieved
by sumatriptan are sometimes causing by conditions that need other treat.
However, even if sumatriptan does not relieve one migraine, it may still relieve
the next one.
If you feel much better after a dose of sumatriptan, but your headache
comes back or gets worse after a while, you may use more sumatriptan. However,
use this drug only as directed by your family doctor. Do
not use more of it and do not use it more often, than directed
. Using
too much sumatriptan may increase the risk of side effects.
Your family doctor may direct you to take another drug to help prevent headaches.
It is important that you follow your family doctor's directions,
even if your headaches continue to occur
. Headache-preventing medication
may take few weeks to start working. Even after they do start working,
your headaches may not go away completely. However, your headaches must
occur less often and they must be less severe and easier to relieve. This
can reduce the amount of sumatriptan or pain relievers that you need. If you
do not notice any improvement after few weeks of headache-preventing treat,
check with your family doctor.
For diseaseds taking sumatriptan tablets
:
-
Sumatriptan tablets are to be swallowed whole with a full glass of
water
Do not break, crush, or chew the tablets before
swallowing them
.
For diseaseds using sumatriptan injection
:
-
This drug comes with patient directions
Read them carefully before using the drug
and check with your
health care professional if you have any questions.
-
Your health care professional will teach you how to inject yourself
with the drug
Be sure to follow the directions carefully.
Check with your health care professional if you have any problems using the
drug
.
-
After you have finished injecting the drug, be sure to follow
the precautions in the patient directions about safely discarding the empty
cartridge and the needle. Always return the empty cartridge and needle to
their container before discarding them. Do not throw away the autoinjector
unit, because refills are available.
For diseaseds using sumatriptan nasal solution
:
-
This drug comes with patient directions
Read them carefully before using the drug
and check with your
health care professional if you have any questions.
Dosage
The dose of sumatriptan will be various for
various diseaseds
Follow your family doctor's orders or the
directions on the label
. The following information includes only the
average doses of sumatriptan
If your dose is various,
do not change it
unless your family doctor tells you to do so.
-
For nasal
dosage form - nasal solution:
-
For migraine headaches:
-
Adults 5 milligrams - mg or 10 mg - 1 or 2 sprays into each
nostril or 20 mg - 1 spray into one nostril. If pain is not relieved, another
spray - 5 mg, 10 mg, or 20 mg must not be using for the same migraine attack.
Another spray - 5 mg, 10 mg, or 20 mg may be using for a migraine that occurs
at a later time as long as it has been at least two hours since the last spray.
Do not use more than 40 mg in a twenty-four-hour period
- one day
.
-
Children Use and dose must be determined by your family doctor.
-
For oral
dosage form - tablets:
-
For migraine headaches:
-
Adults 25, 50 or 100 mg as a single dose. If you get some
relief, or if the migraine comes back after being relieved, another dose may
be taken two hours after the last dose
Do not take more
than 200 mg in any twenty-four-hour period
. If you are taking the tablets
after using an injection, you may take single doses up to 100 mg a day with
two hours between doses. Do not take more than 200 mg in a twenty-four-hour
period.
-
Children Use and dose must be determined by your family doctor.
-
For parenteral
dosage form - injection:
-
For migraine or cluster headaches:
-
Adults One 6-mg injection. One more 6-mg dose may be injected,
if necessary, if the migraine comes back after being relieved. However, the
second injection must not be given any sooner than one hour after the first
one
Do not use more than two 6-mg injections in a twenty-four-hour
period - one day
. However, some people may be directed to use no more
than two 6-mg doses in a forty-eight-hour period - two days.
-
Children Use and dose must be determined by your family doctor.
Storage To store this drug:
-
Keep out of the reach of children since overdose is especially dangerous
in child.
-
Store away from heat and direct light.
-
Do not store tablets in the bathroom, near the kitchen sink, or in
other damp places. Heat or moisture may cause the drug to break down.
-
Keep the injection and nasal solution forms of sumatriptan from
freezing.
-
Do not keep outdated drug or drug no longer needed. Be sure
that any discarded drug is out of the reach of children.
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