Poliovirus Vaccine Live Oral - Systemic
Brand Names
Orimune
Poliovirus Vaccine Live Oral *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Side Effects
Before Receiving This Vaccine
For a while after you are immunized, there is a very small risk that any
people living in your household who have not yet been immunized against polio
or who have or had an immune deficiency condition may develop poliomyelitis
- polio from being around you. Talk to your family doctor if you have any questions
about this.
In deciding to using a medication, the chance of taking the drug must be
weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you
will make. For poliovirus vaccine live oral - OPV, the following must be
considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual or
allergy to polio vaccine or to neomycin, polymyxin B, or streptomycin.
The polio vaccines available in the USA and Canada may contain neomycin,
polymyxin B andstreptomycin. Also tell your health care professional
if you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives,
or dyes.
Diet Make certain your health care professional
knows if you are on any special diet, such as a low-sugar diet, because the
OPV may be given to you on a sugar cube.
Pregnancy care
Studies on effects in pregnancy have not been done
in either humans or pets. However, this vaccine has not been shown to cause
birth defects or other problems. Although it is not recommended
for all pregnant women, OPV is given to pregnant women who are at great risk
of catching polio.
Breast-feeding problem
OPV has not been reported to cause problems in
nursing babies.
Use for Children
In the USA and Canada, use of OPV is not recommended
for infants up to 6 weeks of age; however, the World Health Organization - WHO
recommends OPV vaccination at birth. For infants and children 6 weeks of age
and older, OPV is not expected to cause various side effects or problems
than it does in adults.
Elderly care
Many medication have not been studied specifically
in elderly people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly
the same way they do in adults people. Although there is no special info
comparing use of OPV in the elderly with use in other age groups, this vaccine
is not expected to cause various side effects or problems in older people
than it does in adults people.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Before you receive
OPV, it is especially important that your health care professional know if
you are receiving or have received any of the following:
-
Cancer medication
-
Corticosteroids - cortisone-like medication
-
Radiation therapy May reduce the useful effect of the vaccine
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of polio vaccine. Make sure you tell your family doctor
if you have any other medical problems, especially:
-
Diarrhea
-
Virus infection
-
Vomiting The condition may reduce the useful effect of the
vaccine
-
Fever
-
Illness - moderate or severe
-
Weakness - severe The symptoms of the condition may be confusing
with possible side effects of the vaccine
-
Immune deficiency condition - or family history of The condition
may increase the risk of side effects of the vaccine
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