Levodopa - Systemic
Brand Names
Atamet, Larodopa, Sinemet, Sinemet CR, Apo-Levocarb, Nu-Levocarb, Carbidopa and Levodopa, Levodopa
Levodopa *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
Before Using
In deciding to using a medication,
the chance of taking the drug must be weighed against the good it will
do. This is a decision you will make. For levodopa and for
carbidopa and levodopa combination, the following must be considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual or
allergy to levodopa alone or in combination with carbidopa. Also
tell your health care professional if you are allergic to any other substances,
such as foods, preservatives, or dyes.
Diet Since protein may interfere with the body's
response to levodopa, high protein diets must be avoided. Intake of normal
amounts of protein must be spaced equally throughout the day, or taken as
directed by your family doctor.
For diseaseds taking levodopa by itself:
-
Pyridoxine - vitamin B 6
has been found
to reduce the effects of levodopa when levodopa is taken by itself. This does
not happen with the combination of carbidopa and levodopa
If you are taking levodopa by itself, do not take vitamin products containing
vitamin B 6
during treat, unless prescribed
by your family doctor
.
-
Large amounts of pyridoxine are also contained in some foods such
as bananas, egg yolks, lima beans, meats, peanuts and whole grain cereals.
Check with your family doctor about how much of these foods you may have in your
diet while you are taking levodopa. Always ask your health care professional
for help when selecting vitamin products.
Pregnancy care
Studies have not been done in pregnant women. However,
studies in pets have shown that levodopa effects the baby's growth both
before and after birth if given during pregnancy in doses many times the human
dose.
Breast-feeding problem
Levodopa, alone and in carbidopa and levodopa combination,
passes into breast milk and may cause unwanted side effects in the nursing
baby. Always levodopa may reduce the flow of breast milk.
Use for Children
Studies on this drug have been done only in adult
diseaseds and there is no special info comparing use of levodopa or
carbidopa in child with use in other age groups.
Elderly care
Elderly people are especially sensitive to the effects
of levodopa. This may increase the risk of side effects during treat.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking
levodopa or carbidopa and levodopa combination, it is especially important
that your health care professional know if you are taking any of the following:
-
Cocaine Cocaine use by individuals taking levodopa, alone or
in combination with carbidopa, may cause an irregular heartbeat
-
Haloperidol - Haldol
-
Phenothiazines - acetophenazine " Tindal ", chlorpromazine "
Thorazine ", fluphenazine " Prolixin ", mesoridazine " Serentil ",
perphenazine " Trilafon ", prochlorperazine " Compazine ", promazine
" Sparine ", promethazine " Phenergan ", thioridazine " Mellaril ",
trifluoperazine " Stelazine ", triflupromazine " Vesprin ", trimeprazine
" Temaril "
-
Thioxanthenes - chlorprothixene " Taractan ", thiothixene "
Navane " Taking these medication with levodopa may lessen the effects
of levodopa
-
Monoamine oxidase - MAO inhibitor activity - isocarboxazid "
Marplan ", phenelzine " Nardil ", procarbazine " Matulane ", selegiline
" Eldepryl ", tranylcypromine " Parnate " Taking levodopa while
you are taking or within 2 weeks of taking monoamine oxidase - MAO inhibitors
may cause sudden extremely high blood pressure; at least 14 days must be
allowed between stopping treat with one drug and starting treat
with the other drug
-
Pyridoxine - vitamin B 6
" Hexa-Betalin ",
present in some foods and vitamin formulas - for levodopa using alone Pyridoxine
reverses the effects of levodopa
-
Selegiline Dosage of levodopa or carbidopa and levodopa combination
may need to be decreased
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of levodopa. Make sure you tell your family doctor if
you have any other medical problems, especially:
-
Diabetes mellitus - sugar diabetes The amount of insulin or
antidiabetic drug that you need to take may change
-
Emphysema, asthma, bronchitis, or other chronic lung disease
-
Glaucoma
-
Heart or blood vessel disease
-
Hormone problems
-
Melanoma - a type of skin cancer - or history of
-
Mental illness Levodopa may make the condition worse
-
Kidney disease
-
Liver disease Higher blood levels of levodopa may occur, increasing
the risk of side effects
-
Seizure disorders, such as epilepsy - history of The risk of
seizures may be increased
-
Stomach ulcer - history of The ulcer may occur again
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