Estrogens - Vaginal
Estrogens *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
How to Use
Vaginal estrogen
products usually come with patient directions
Read them
carefully before using this drug
.
Wash your hands before and after using the drug. Always keep the drug
out of your eyes. If this drug does get into your eyes, wash them out
immediately, but carefully, with large amounts of tap water. If your eyes
still burn or are painful, check with your family doctor.
Use this drug only as directed. Do not use more
of it and do not use it for a longer time than your family doctor ordered
.
It can take up to 4 months to see the full effect of the estrogens. Your family doctor
may reconsider continuing your estrogen treat or may lower your dose few
times within the first one or two months and every 3 to 6 months after that.
Sometimes a switch to oral estrogens may be required for added benefits or
for higher doses. When using the estradiol vaginal insert, you will need to
replace it every 3 months or remove it after 3 months.
For vaginal creams or suppositories Vaginal creams and some vaginal suppositories are inserted with a plastic
applicator. Directions for using the applicator are supplied with your drug.
If you do not see your dose marked on the applicator, ask your health care
professional for more information.
-
To fill the applicator for cream dosage forms
:
-
Break the metal seal at the opening of the tube by using the point
on the top of the cap.
-
Screw the applicator onto the tube.
-
Squeeze the drug into the applicator slowly until it is measured
properly.
-
Remove the applicator from the tube. Replace the cap on the tube.
-
To fill the applicator for suppository dosage
form
-
Place the suppository into the applicator.
-
To place the dose using the applicator for cream
and suppository dosage forms
:
-
Relax while lying on your back with your knees bent or stand with
one foot on a chair.
-
Hold the full applicator in one hand. Slide the applicator slowly
into the vagina. Stop before it becomes uncomfortable.
-
Slowly press the plunger until it stops.
-
Withdraw the applicator. The drug will be left behind in the
vagina.
-
To care for the applicator for cream and suppository
dosage forms
:
-
Clean the applicator after use by pulling the plunger out of the
applicator and washing both parts completely in warm, soapy water
Do not use hot or boiling water
.
-
Rinse well.
-
After drying the applicator, replace the plunger.
For vaginal insert dosage form
-
To place the vaginal insert
-
Relax while lying on your back with your knees bent or stand with
one foot on a chair.
-
Pinch or press the sides of the vaginal insert together, between
your forefinger and middle finger.
-
With one hand, part the folds of skin around your vagina.
-
Slide the vaginal insert slowly into the upper third of your vagina.
Stop before it becomes uncomfortable. The exact location is not too important
but it must be comfortable.
-
If it seems uncomfortable, then carefully push the vaginal insert
higher into the vagina.
-
To remove the vaginal insert
-
Stand with one foot on a chair.
-
Slide one finger into the vagina and hook it around the closest part
of the vaginal insert.
-
Slowly pull the vaginal insert out.
-
Dispose of the vaginal insert by wrapping it up and throwing it into
the trash
Do not flush it down the toilet
.
Dosage
The dose of vaginal estrogens will be various
for various women
Follow your family doctor's orders or the
directions on the label
. The following information includes only the
average doses of these medication
If your dose is various,
do not change it
unless your family doctor tells you to do so.
For conjugated estrogens
-
For vaginal
dosage form - cream:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis:
-
Adults: 0.3 to 1.25 milligrams - mg of conjugated estrogens - one
half to two grams of cream inserted into the vagina once a day or as directed
by your family doctor to achieve the lowest dose possible. Usually your family doctor will
want you to use this drug for only three weeks of each month - three weeks
on and one week off.
For dienestrol
-
For vaginal
dosage form - cream:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis:
-
Adults: At first, one applicatorful of 0.01% cream inserted into
the vagina one or two times a day for one to two weeks, decreasing the dose
by one half over two and four weeks. After four weeks, your family doctor will probably
ask you to use the drug less often, such as one applicatorful one to three
times a week
and for only three weeks of each
month - three weeks on and one week off.
For estradiol
-
For vaginal
dosage form - cream:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis:
-
Adults: 200 to 400 micrograms - mcg of estradiol - two to four grams
of cream inserted into the vagina once a day for one to two weeks, decreasing
the dose by one half over two and four weeks. After four weeks, your family doctor
will probably ask you to use the drug less often, such as 100 mcg - one
gram of cream one to three times a week
and for
only three weeks of each month - three weeks on and one week off.
-
For vaginal
dosage form - insert:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy, inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis in postmenopausal women and inflammation
of the urethra - urethritis in postmenopausal women:
-
Adults: 2 milligrams - mg of estradiol - 7.5 mcg released every twenty-four
hours with continuous use and replaced every three months.
For estrone
-
For vaginal
dosage form - cream:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis in postmenopausal women:
-
Adults: 2 to 4 milligrams - mg of estrone - two to four grams of cream
inserted into the vagina once a day or as directed by your family doctor.
-
For vaginal
dosage form - suppository:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis in postmenopausal women:
-
Adults: 250 to 500 micrograms - mcg inserted into the vagina once
a day or as directed by your family doctor.
For estropipate
-
For vaginal
dosage form - cream:
-
For treating a genital skin condition - vulvar atrophy and inflammation
of the vagina - atrophic vaginitis:
-
Adults: 3 to 6 milligrams - mg of estropipate - two to four grams
of cream inserted into the vagina once a day. Your family doctor will probably ask
you to use the drug for only three weeks of each month - three weeks on
and one week off.
Missed dose When using the suppository or cream few times
a week: If you miss a dose of this drug and remember it within 1 or 2
days of the missed dose, use the missed dose as soon as possible. However,
if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back
to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.
When using the cream or suppositories more than few times a week: If
you miss a dose of this drug, use it as soon as possible if remembered
within 12 hours of the missed dose. However, if it is almost time for your
next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
Do not double doses.
Storage To store this drug:
-
Keep out of the reach of children.
-
Store away from heat and direct light.
-
Keep the drug from freezing.
-
Do not keep outdated drug or drug no longer needed. Be sure
that any discarded drug is out of the reach of children.
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