Ergotamine, Belladonna Alkaloids and Phenobarbital - Systemic
Brand Names
Bellergal-S, Bellergal, Bellergal Spacetabs
Ergotamine, Belladonna Alkaloids and Phenobarbital *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
Before Using
In deciding to using a medication,
the chance of taking the drug must be weighed against the good it will
do. This is a decision you will make. For ergotamine, belladonna
alkaloids and phenobarbital combination, the following must be considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual or
allergy to ergotamine or other ergot medication, atropine, belladonna,
or barbiturates. Also tell your health care professional if you are allergic
to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives, or dyes.
Pregnancy care
-
For ergotamine
Ergotamine is not
recommended for use during pregnancy since it has been shown to increase the
risk of early labor, which could result in a miscarriage.
-
For belladonna alkaloids
Belladonna
alkaloids have not been shown to cause problems.
-
For phenobarbital
Barbiturates such
as phenobarbital have been shown to increase the risk of birth defects.
Always when taken during pregnancy, barbiturates may cause bleeding problems
in the newborn baby. Be sure that you have discussed these problems with your
family doctor before taking this drug.
Breast-feeding problem
-
For ergotamine
Ergotamine passes
into the breast milk and may cause unwanted effects, such as vomiting, diarrhea,
weak pulse, unstable blood pressure, or convulsions - seizures, in nursing
babies whose mothers take large amounts of the drug. Large amounts of
ergotamine may also decrease the flow of breast milk.
-
For belladonna alkaloids
Although
belladonna alkaloids pass into the breast milk, the amount of belladonna alkaloids
in this combination drug has not been shown to cause problems in nursing
babies. However, because the belladonna alkaloids tend to decrease the secretions
of the body, it is possible that the flow of breast milk may be reduced in
some diseaseds.
-
For phenobarbital
Phenobarbital
passes into the breast milk. Taking this combination drug two or three
times a day is not likely to cause problems in nursing babies. However, larger
amounts of the drug may cause drowsiness, unusually slow heartbeat, shortness
of breath, or troubled breathing in nursing babies.
Be sure that you discuss these possible problems with your
family doctor before taking this drug.
Use for Children
Children may be especially sensitive to the effects
of the belladonna alkaloids and the phenobarbital in this combination drug.
This may increase the risk of side effects during treat. Although there
is no special info about the use of ergotamine in child, it is
not expected to cause various side effects or problems in child than
it does in adults.
Elderly care
Elderly people are especially sensitive to the effects
of ergotamine, belladonna alkaloids and barbiturates such as phenobarbital.
This may increase the risk of side effects during treat.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking
this combination drug, it is especially important that your health care
professional know if you are taking any of the following:
-
Antacids
-
Diarrhea drug containing kaolin or attapulgite These medication
may decrease the effects of the belladonna alkaloids and the phenobarbital
in this combination drug; to prevent this, take the 2 medication at least
1 hour apart
-
Anticoagulants - blood thinners The phenobarbital in this combination
drug may decrease the effects of anticoagulants; a change in the dose
of anticoagulant may be needed
-
Anticholinergics - drug for abdominal or stomach spasms or cramps
-
Carbamazepine - Tegretol
-
Central nervous system - CNS depressants - drug that causes drowsiness
-
Cocaine
-
Contraceptives, oral, - birth control pills containing estrogens
or progestins
-
Digitalis glycosides - heart drug
-
Monoamine oxidase - MAO inhibitors - furazolidone " Furoxone ",
isocarboxazid " Marplan ", phenelzine " Nardil ", procarbazine "
Matulane ", selegiline " Eldepryl ", tranylcypromine " Parnate " - taken
currently or within the past 2 weeks
-
Other ergot medication - dihydroergotamine " D.H.E. 45 ", ergoloid
mesylates " Hydergine ", ergonovine " Ergotrate ", methylergonovine
" Methergine ", methysergide " Sansert "
-
Other medication for migraine that contain ergotamine in combination
with other ingredients, such as ergotamine and caffeine - Cafergot,
-
Potassium chloride - Kay Ciel
-
Tricyclic antidepressants - amitriptyline " Elavil ", amoxapine
" Asendin ", clomipramine " Anafranil ", desipramine " Pertofrane ",
doxepin " Sinequan ", imipramine " Tofranil ", nortriptyline "
Aventyl ", protriptyline " Vivactil ", trimipramine " Surmontil " The
risk of serious side effects may be increased
-
Ketoconazole - Nizoral The belladonna alkaloids in this
combination drug may reduce the effects of ketoconazole; to prevent this,
take the ergotamine, belladonna alkaloids and phenobarbital combination at
least 2 hours after taking ketoconazole
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of this combination drug. Make sure you tell
your family doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:
-
Asthma - or history of, emphysema, or other chronic lung disease
-
Brain damage - in child
-
Difficult urination
-
Down's syndrome - mongolism
-
Dry mouth - severe and continuing
-
Enlarged prostate
-
Heart or blood vessel disease
-
High blood pressure - severe
-
Hyperactivity - in child
-
Infection
-
Intestinal blockage or other intestinal problems
-
Itching - severe
-
Kidney disease
-
Liver disease
-
Overactive thyroid
-
Porphyria
-
Spastic paralysis - in child
-
Urinary tract blockage The risk of side effects may be increased
-
Glaucoma The belladonna alkaloids in this combination drug
may make your condition worse
-
Also tell your family doctor if you have recently had an angioplasty - a
procedure done to improve the flow of blood in a blocked blood vessel or
surgery on a blood vessel, because the risk of side effects causing by the
ergotamine in this combination drug may be increased.
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