Corticosteroids - Rectal
Corticosteroids *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects
How to Use
It is important that your family doctor check your progress at regular appointments
.
For diseaseds using the enema
form of this drug:
-
This drug usually comes with patient directions. Read and follow
them carefully before using this drug.
For diseaseds using the foam
form of this drug:
-
This drug is using with a special applicator. Do not insert any
part of the aerosol container into the rectum.
For diseaseds using the suppository
form of
this drug:
-
If the suppository is too soft to insert, chill it in the refrigerator
for 30 minutes or run cold water over it before removing the wrapper.
-
To insert the suppository: First remove the wrapper and moisten
the suppository with cold water. Lie down on your side and use your finger
to push the suppository well up into the rectum.
Do not use rectal corticosteroids in larger amounts,
more often, or for a longer time than your family doctor ordered
. To do so
may increase the risk of absorption through the lining of the rectum and
the risk of side effects.
Dosage
The dose of rectal corticosteroids may be various
for various diseaseds
Follow your family doctor's orders or
the directions on the label
. The following information includes only
the average doses of corticosteroids
If your dose is
various, do not change it
unless your family doctor tells you to do so.
For betamethasone
-
For enema
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults The usual dose is 5 milligrams - mg - 1 unit, using as
directed, every night for two to four weeks.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
For budesonide
-
For enema
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults The usual dose is 2 milligrams - mg - 1 unit, using as
directed, every night for four to eight weeks.
-
Children Use and dose must be determined by your family doctor.
For hydrocortisone
-
For enema
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults The usual dose is 100 milligrams - mg - 1 unit, using
as directed, every night for two or three weeks or until condition improves
as determined by your family doctor.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
For hydrocortisone acetate
-
For foam
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults At first, 1 applicatorful, using as directed, one or
two times a day for two or three weeks. Then, the dose may be decreased to
1 applicatorful every other day.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
-
For suppository
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults The usual dose is 25 or 30 milligrams - mg two times
a day, in the morning and at night, for two weeks. In more severe cases, the
dose may be 25 or 30 mg three times a day or 50 or 60 mg two times a day.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
-
For inflammation of the rectum causing by radiation therapy:
-
Adults The usual dose is 25 or 30 mg two times a day, in the
morning and at night, for six to eight weeks.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
-
For other rectal problems:
-
Adults The usual dose is 20 to 30 mg a day for three days,
or 40 to 80 mg a day as needed.
-
Children Dose must be determined by your family doctor.
For tixocortol
-
For enema
dosage form:
-
For ulcerative colitis:
-
Adults The usual dose is 250 milligrams - mg - 1 unit, using
as directed, at bedtime for twenty-one days in a row.
-
Children Use and dose must be determined by your family doctor.
Missed dose If you miss a dose of this drug, use it as
soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip
the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double
doses.
Storage To store this drug:
-
Keep out of the reach of children.
-
Store away from heat and direct light.
-
Do not store suppositories in the bathroom drug cabinet because
the heat or moisture may cause the drug to break down.
-
Keep the drug from freezing.
-
Do not puncture, break, or burn the rectal foam aerosol container,
even when it is empty.
-
Do not keep outdated drug or drug no longer needed. Be sure
that any discarded drug is out of the reach of children.
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