Androgens - Systemic
Androgens *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects *** Additional Information
Before Using
In deciding to using a medication,
the chance of taking the drug must be weighed against the good it will
do. This is a decision you will make. For androgens, the following
must be considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual or
allergy to androgens. Also tell your health care professional if
you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives, or
dyes.
Pregnancy care
Androgens are not recommended during pregnancy. When
given to pregnant women, the drug has causing male features to develop
in female babies.
Breast-feeding problem
Use is not recommended in nursing mothers, since
androgens may pass into the breast milk and may cause unwanted effects in
the nursing baby, such as premature - too early sexual development in males
and development of male features in female babies.
Use for Children
Androgens may cause children to stop growing. In
addition androgens may make male children develop too fast sexually and may
cause male-like changes in female children.
Elderly care
When older male diseaseds are treated with androgens,
they may have an increased risk of enlarged prostate - a male gland or their
existing prostate cancer may get worse. For these reasons, a prostate examination
and a blood test to check for prostate cancer is often done before androgens
are prescribed for men over 50 years of age. These examinations may be repeated
during treat.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking
androgens, it is especially important that your health care professional know
if you are taking any of the following:
-
Acetaminophen - Tylenol - with long-term, high-dose use
-
Amiodarone - Cordarone
-
Anabolic steroids - nandrolone " Anabolin ", oxandrolone "
Anavar ", oxymetholone " Anadrol ", stanozolol " Winstrol "
-
Anti-infectives by mouth or by injection - medication for infection
-
Antithyroid agents - medication for overactive thyroid
-
Carbamazepine - Tegretol
-
Carmustine - BiCNU
-
Chloroquine - Aralen
-
Dantrolene - Dantrium
-
Daunorubicin - Cerubidine
-
Disulfiram - Antabuse
-
Divalproex - Depakote
-
Estrogens - female hormones
-
Etretinate - Tegison
-
Gold salts - medication for arthritis
-
Hydroxychloroquine - Plaquenil
-
Mercaptopurine - Purinethol
-
Methotrexate - Mexate
-
Methyldopa - Aldomet
-
Naltrexone - Trexan - with long-term, high-dose use
-
Oral contraceptives - birth control pills containing estrogen
-
Phenothiazines - acetophenazine " Tindal ", chlorpromazine "
Thorazine ", fluphenazine " Prolixin ", mesoridazine " Serentil ",
perphenazine " Trilafon ", prochlorperazine " Compazine ", promazine
" Sparine ", promethazine " Phenergan ", thioridazine " Mellaril ",
trifluoperazine " Stelazine ", triflupromazine " Vesprin ", trimeprazine
" Temaril "
-
Phenytoin - Dilantin
-
Plicamycin - Mithracin
-
Valproic acid - Depakene Use of these medication with
androgens may increase the risk of liver problems. Your family doctor may want
you to have extra blood tests that check your liver while you are taking any
of these medication with an androgen
-
Anticoagulants - blood thinners Androgens can increase the
effect of these medication and possibly cause excessive bleeding
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of androgens. Make sure you tell your family doctor if
you have any other medical problems, especially:
-
Breast cancer - in males
-
Prostate cancer Androgens can cause growth of these tumors
-
Breast cancer - in females Androgens may cause high calcium
levels in the blood to become worse
-
Diabetes mellitus - sugar diabetes Androgens can increase or
decrease blood sugar levels. Careful monitoring of blood glucose must be
done
-
Edema - swelling of face, hands, feet, or lower legs
-
Kidney disease
-
Liver disease These conditions can be worsened by the fluid
retention - keeping too much water in the body that can be causing by androgens.
Always liver disease can prevent the body from removing the drug from the
bloodstream as fast as it normally would. This could increase the risk of
side effects occurring
-
Enlarged prostate Androgens can cause further enlargement of
the prostate
-
Heart or blood vessel disease Androgens can make these conditions
worse because androgens may increase blood cholesterol levels. Also androgens
can cause fluid retention - keeping too much water in the body, which also
can worsen heart or blood vessel disease
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