Amantadine - Systemic
Brand Names
Symmetrel, Endantadine, Gen-Amantadine
Amantadine *** Before Using *** How to Use *** Fore Safe Use *** Side Effects *** Additional Information
Before Using
In deciding to using a medication,
the chance of taking the drug must be weighed against the good it will
do. This is a decision you will make. For amantadine, the
following must be considered
Allergic reaction
Tell your family doctor if you have any unusual or
allergy to amantadine. Also tell your health care professional if
you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives, or
dyes.
Pregnancy care
Studies have not been done. However, there
have been reports of birth defects, including birth defects of the heart,
when women took amantadine during the first trimester of pregnancy. Always
a malformation involving the lower leg occurred in one infant. In addition,
studies in some pets have shown that amantadine is harmful to the fetus
and causes birth defects. Before taking this drug, make sure your family doctor
knows if you are pregnant or if you may become pregnant.
Breast-feeding problem
Amantadine passes into breast milk. However, the
effects of amantadine in newborn babies and infants are not known. It may
be necessary for you to take another drug or to stop breast-feeding during
treat. Be sure you have discussed the chance and benefits of the drug
with your family doctor.
Use for Children
This drug has been tested in child over 1
year of age and has not been shown to cause various side effects or problems
in these children than it does in adults. There is no special info
comparing the use of amantadine in child under 1 year of age with use in
other age groups.
Elderly care
Elderly people are especially sensitive to the effects
of amantadine. Confusion, difficult urination, blurred vision, constipation,
and dry mouth, nose and throat may be especially likely to occur.
Drug interactions
Although certain medication must not be using
together at all, in other cases two various medication may be using together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your family doctor may want to
change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking
amantadine, it is especially important that your health care professional
know if you are taking any of the following:
-
Amphetamines
-
Appetite suppressants - diet pills, except fenfluramine - Pondimin,
-
Caffeine - NoDoz
-
Chlophedianol - Ulone
-
Cocaine
-
Medicine for asthma or other breathing problems
-
Medicine for colds, sinus problems, or hay fever or other allergies
- including nose drops or sprays
-
Methylphenidate - Ritalin
-
Nabilone - Cesamet
-
Pemoline - Cylert The use of amantadine with these medication
may increase the risk of unwanted effects such as nervousness, irritability,
trouble in sleeping and possibly seizures or irregular heartbeat
-
Anticholinergics - drug for abdominal or stomach spasms or cramps The
use of amantadine with these medication may increase the risk of unwanted
effects such as blurred vision, dryness of the mouth, confusion, hallucinations,
and nightmares
-
Quinidine - Quinaglute Dura-tabs, Quinidex Extentabs
-
Quinine
-
Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole - Bactrim, Septra These
medication may increase the amount of amantadine in the blood and increase
the risk for side effects
Other Information for using
The presence of other medical
problems may effect the use of amantadine. Make sure you tell your family doctor
if you have any other medical problems, especially:
-
Eczema - recurring Amantadine may cause or worsen eczema
-
Epilepsy or other seizure disorder - history of Amantadine
may increase the frequency of convulsions - seizures in diseaseds with a seizure
disorder
-
Heart disease or other circulation problems
-
Swelling of feet and ankles Amantadine may increase the risk
of swelling of the feet and ankles and may worsen heart disease or circulation
problems
-
Kidney disease Amantadine is removed from the body by the kidneys;
diseaseds with kidney disease will need to receive a lower dose of amantadine
-
Mental or emotional illness Higher doses of amantadine may
cause confusion, hallucinations and nightmares
-
Substance abuse - drug or alcohol abuse, history of The risk
of side effects from this drug may be increased
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